Early starts are always good for one's health. Even at the grand old age of 46, it's never too late to develop a good habit.
I was asked by the person mentioned (at the beginning) of the following letter to send him an article on Mahmood Ahmed Musafir earlier last month. However, he was unable to present it as apparently - though somewhat belatedly - he felt that Mahmood Sb. needed to be a member of a political party to get his voice heard.
I would argue that in the context of AJK, we don't exist as a recognised territory anywhere and thus any aspiring collective force in our territory also suffers from the same limitations. As our problem is a collective one and as all - or even the majority - of our people are highly unlikely to mobilise around a single party-based political force, it is more pragmatic if we recognise the individual contributions of each other, while galvanising ourselves as citizens of a territory; whose progress depends on us being recognised by the rest of the world. As a 'nation' in our own right and not as an inconsequential flock lurking on the fringes of the 'Kashmir Conflict'.
If we can't productively engage with each other as opposed to infrequently talking 'at' each other, there is little point in us engaging with the world and trying to convince them of our plight.
Societies are made up of individuals and if we can't recognise individual contributions to public interest, we can hardly be considered a society, let alone a nation within a recognised geographic entity:
Here's the letter, for the record:
A report on the un-paralleled activism of Mahmood Ahmed ‘Musafir’ in AJK and Pakistan
For presentation at the 39th session of the UN Human Rights Council (10 - 28 September 2018)
By Tanveer Ahmed – Founder AJK Public
Agency @ ajkpublicagency.org
Via the activist Dr Amjad Ayub Mirza of Glasgow – Scotland UK and AJK diaspora
Date:
Monday the 17th of September 2018
Dear audience/readers,
Formal
Name of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir: Mahmood Ahmed s/o
Said Akbar
Born: Mendhar – District
Poonch (Indian-administered Kashmir) in 1964
Resident:
Jail Road, Kotli – AJK (Pakistani-administered Kashmir)
This report will follow a chronological path – as
described by Mahmood himself to Tanveer Ahmed in Pahaari a couple of days ago -
highlighting the major acts in public interest conducted by Mahmood Ahmed
(Musafir is an alias meaning traveller in Pahaari and Urdu) and it will aim to
be as concise as possible, with a summary by Tanveer Ahmed followed by links
for further reading given at the end of the report. This may seem long but it
is merely an outline of the work and struggle of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir. Even in
the links section, there is much content which has yet to come online.
In 1965, when I was aged 1 year and 2
months my parents fled from Indian-controlled areas along with me and all my
siblings when war broke out between India and Pakistan.
They came and settled
on the outskirts of Kotli city.
In 1970, aged 6 and before going to school
I began challenging conventional knowledge and wisdom. For example, was the
globe really oval-shaped?
At the beginning of 1971, our family shifted
to Kotli city. On our arduous journey we reached a place called Dhandwaar near
– what is now - Thaler Bridge in the late hours. A thought struck me that I
wish there was a road here for people to travel on.
Note: We will return to this area in 2014.
In the same year, I was admitted to Mandi primary
school in Kotli. On the 31st of March 1972, results for the
second standard were published. I approached the school presuming that I would
either come first or second in my class. However, I was informed that I had
failed. My namesake who deserved to fail had been declared successful (passed).
This wasn’t deliberate but rather an accident. This event became the reason for
me to launch my first public protest at the age of 7. I didn’t consult with
anybody and went by impulse.
My grievance was addressed and I was admitted to
the 3rd standard. I then continued my education till class 8 (8th
standard). In my first semester at this standard, I had received 96 out of 100
in Mathmatics. In my second semester I received 98 out of 100 in the same
subject and in my 3rd & final semester I received 100 out of 100.
On the first day of sitting in class 9 and during
my introduction to a new teacher at a new school, an argument between us ensued
about the relative quality of my old school and this new one. In protest, I
left my books at school and never returned. My parting comment to the teacher
was, “My sustainer is in the heavens, he will provide for me. If my sustenance
was conditioned with accepting you as a teacher, then I’d rather not receive
it.”
This was the end of my formal pursuit of
education. It was self-learning from hereon...
A few years later, on the 11th of
February 1984 a criminal case - including charges of banditry and
rebellion against the State - was registered against me for protesting the
hanging of the Jammu & Kashmir freedom icon Maqbool Bhat in Delhi (India).
I was arrested on the 26th of February – 15 days later – and the
local police thrashed me mercilessly. As a result of this violence, I could not
sleep on my back for 2 months and had to rely on resting on my stomach at night.
Meanwhile, while in police custody I conducted the first hunger strike of my
‘career’.
On the 10th of March, the local police
released me and ten others by completing judicial obligations themselves using
fictitious names. All 11 detainees had been detained to present an ‘air of
efficiency’ on the part of the police, for all the looting and rioting that
took place on the 11th of February. Not even one of the actual
culprits had as much as been questioned. 11 sacrificial lambs had been put to the
slaughter in a sense. I was just one of them.
In 1993, in light of the excessive
load-shedding of electricity in AJK, I began thinking about how we could
generate electricity using thermal means, which to this day I think is
relatively cheaper than other means. Many people in both AJK and Pakistan
consider this method expensive but have been unable to provide evidence to
date.
Remaining in 1993, when I was working as an
un-salaried driver to an MLA (Member of AJK’s Legislative Assembly) Choudhary
Yasin and while sitting in the AJK Assembly Hostel, I noticed an appeal in a
newspaper made by Sardar Riaz Ahmed Khan (Secretary – Department of Agriculture
and Animal Husbandry). This appeal read that to fulfill the meat and dairy
needs of the AJK public, goat and fish farms need to be established to balance
demand and supply. I liked this idea.
The AJK Government had publicly pledged to provide
an interest-free loan of up to 5 lakh (500,000) PK rupees for such an
investment. Having invested 7.5 lakh (750,000) PK rupees of my own money, I now
needed a further 7.5 lakh to complete my investment in a dairy farm. When I
contacted the AJK government, they directed me to approach any bank whilst
assuring me that upon the given bank accepting my loan application, they would agree
to pay the interest demanded. This was their first false pledge.
I began visiting various banks and the uniform
response I kept getting was that I was a ‘muhajir’ (refugee) and that my land
was either in Indian-administered Kashmir or in Pakistan. “We can’t give you a
bank loan in Kotli”, they reasoned. Two years elapsed in this particular
struggle.
In a state of despair, on the 5th of
March 1995 while I was contemplating suicide, a friend informed me that
the head of AJK’s Accountability Bureau was holding an open court in Kotli and
suggested that I put forward my case there. Upon doing so, I re-iterated my
request for a loan from any financial institution. Further, that I was also
willing to offer an alternative for collateral. However, if I was to be
constantly refused on account of - being brought as an infant from an
Indian-controlled area of Jammu & Kashmir to seek refuge in a
Pakistani-controlled area of Jammu & Kashmir – then I logically suggest that
I be granted a special licence to steal and swindle or sell drugs and alcohol
etc.
In light of the above and the application given, I
was finally offered a loan on the 31st of October that year. The AJK
Government’s Co-Operative Bank released a certificate of acceptance for a loan
of 7.5 lakh (750,000) PK rupees. However, as I refused to provide a bribe to
the concerned intermediaries, the loan was not forwarded to me.
In reaction, on the 20th of April 1996
I decided to stage a hunger strike outside the President’s House in the capital
of AJK – Muzaffarabad. I was duly arrested and presented before senior sub-judge
Bashir Mughal, who sent me to jail. The charge against me was ’13 Act’ and the
sheet made reference to me as a ‘paagal’ (madman) who is capable of doing
anything.
On the 25th of April, after being released
without bail I was assured by the authorities that I would receive the loan
sought within 2 months, albeit with some additional conditions attached:
1)
That I would
have to prove ownership of 1 kanaal (an eighth of an acre) of agricultural
land.
2)
As an
additional guarantee I would have to put up my family home as collateral.
I fulfilled these conditions but the AJK
Government could not fulfill their promise.
This prompted me to conduct a walk from Kotli to
Muzaffarabad via Rawalpindi (in Pakistan) between the 9th and the 19th
of September in the same year (1996). This resulted in me being ‘expelled’ from
AJK 3 times. Once to Abbotabad in what is now KPK province in Pakistan, on
another occasion to Mansehra, which is also in the KPK province of Pakistan and
once the AJK police forcefully dropped me in Rawalpindi, again in Pakistan.
What followed was a meeting at the Regency Hotel
in Pakistan’s capital Islamabad on the 4th of November. A conference
of the board of directors of the Co-Operative Bank was taking place where my
peculiar case was discussed. However, the working paper put up by the secretary
(of the board of directors) included incorrect information, due to which only
just over half the loan viz. 4 lakh (400,000) PK rupees was sanctioned. Our
parental home was valued at 7.5 lakh (750,000) PK rupees, while its actual
market value at the time was 14 lakh (1.4 million) PK rupees.
This resulted in yet another disagreement which
ultimately brought the issue to the AJK High Court. A decision had been made in
my favour by the AJK Government on the 23rd of November 1999.
This prompted a Government versus Government writ in AJK for the first time:
AJK
Co-Operative Bank Ltd vs Azad Government State of Jammu & Kashmir and others
The former appealed against the Government of
AJK’s decision and lost. The process was repeated 3 times in all and on each
occasion their writ was dismissed. The Government’s decision of 23/11/99 was
declared ultimate and final. No favours, empathy or further challenge was
possible, declared the AJK High Court.
Despite all that, the AJK Government was persuaded
behind ‘closed-doors’ – now that the judiciary was unrelenting – and the AJK
Government decided to change their original decision after all!
In the meantime, I had managed to become a
member/shareholder of the AJK Co-Operative Bank and had agitated for subsidies
of bank employees for house rent and medical expenses. I also ensured 6 out of
7 cars needlessly used by the bank were auctioned off. These factors were also
used against me and thus I was kept bogged down in dealing with challenges,
while my genuine needs were not addressed.
By 2002, I turned my energies back towards
electricity generation. The State of AJK produced far more electricity than it
needed via hydro power but because of the imbalanced relationship between AJK
and Pakistan, AJK was increasingly suffering from electricity service cuts. I
began claiming to be able to generate electricity in a manner not among the 12
methods recognised globally.
1)
Wind
2)
Water
3)
Coal
4)
Gas
5)
Diesel
6)
Petrol
7)
Paraffin oil
8)
Atomic
9)
Solar
10) Dry
battery
11) Seawaves
12) Garbage
(Biomass including wood, alcoholic fuel, crops and landfill gas)
I began writing to the powers-that-be in AJK and
Pakistan and enquired as to how much electricity is required and where? How
much they would pay for it? etc.
In discussions with the AJK Government, I was
directed to meet Mushtaq Ghorsi (Chief Engineer Electricity Department in AJK
Government). The latter asked me to put my model on the table and then
discussion would follow. Subsequently, the report that the Chief Engineer
submitted to the government expressly stated that the claim of Mahmood Ahmed was
against the ‘rules’ of meta-physics. That it was impossible to generate
electricity without a source.
When I received a written response from the AJK
Government, I wrote back to clarify that my claim never mentioned creating
electricity without a source. I itemised the 12 sources as listed above and
explained that I could create electricity without using any of them. Further,
that creating anything without source was only possible for the creator of
mankind. I then challenged the bureaucrats of AJK to set a date, on which I would
practically demonstrate my method of creating electricity but with one
condition: That these bureaucrats would resign forthwith without receiving any
compensation from the government. The AJK Government’s officials have yet to
respond to that challenge and are unlikely to either.
My over-riding concern is that: If I bring this
model onto the table, who will prevent it from being copied? Protecting the
patent would involve a very lengthy and circular engagement with the courts in
AJK.
Moving on to the 25th of August 2008,
the next scene of major public activism was invoked by a couple of female
students fainting in their classroom – for want of electricity in the heat – at
Government Girls High School Kotli. In reaction, other girls at the school
decided to protest on the streets against the absence of electricity. The main
highway between Kotli and Rawalpindi in Pakistan was duly blocked.
When I was informed of these developments, I
proceeded to the scene of protest but before my arrival the local
administration had managed to quell it. After confirming with various retailers
in the vicinity of this protest, I began consulting the public on what to do
next? It was decided – by public consensus that the 28th of August
would witness a city wide strike. No shops or other businesses would open for
the day and the public would march to the grid station and conduct a 2 hour
symbolic sit-in there.
On the eve of this intended public agitation
against deprivation of electricity, agents of the State worked hard to avert –
what they perceived – as this impending embarrassment.
A complete strike wasn’t
possible on the 28th but despite that my fellow co-citizens and I
proceeded towards the grid station as originally planned. The local
administration and their agents tried stopping members of the public from doing
so. About 97% of the public continued their march irrespective. They were then
physically stopped by the police at Abshaar Chowk (Fountain Square but without
any sign of a fountain anywhere), whereupon a discussion ensued with the local
administration. The latter requested a further 24 hours to resolve the matter.
When that time elapsed without any progress, I
decided as a political worker/activist to take the initiative to erect a
protest camp at Shaheed Chowk (Martyr’s Square) in the middle of Kotli city, 3
days later. This camp remained for 33 days despite me losing my ‘Naani’ maternal
grandmother (who had come to Kotli to visit our family from my birthplace
across the LOC, albeit travelling over the Wagha-Attari border between India
and Pakistan in divided Punjab). The protest camp remained active while I
proceeded to Dadyaal to bury the remains of my deceased Naani. I was commanded
by the local administration to send her remains back to Mendhar (in
Indian-administered Kashmir). After stoic resistance, the administration asked
me to seek written permission from the DC (Deputy Commissioner) at Mirpur.
However, I felt that was un-necessary too. After all, she was a citizen of the
State of Jammu & Kashmir. How could her dead body be treated as alien?
My Naani was buried in Dadyaal without any such
needless formalities being pursued.
Meanwhile, the protest camp in Shaheed Chowk
continued for 33 days and the discussions that ensued with the administration
yet again proved that the AJK Government is either not sincere or inadequately
equipped to resolve matters of public policy in AJK.
In the winter of 2011, I was given the
opportunity of meeting one of the ‘lent’ officers – ‘borrowed’ from Pakistan to
oversee the AJK Government in Muzaffarabad. Liaqat Shah Hamdani was the
incumbent Secretary of Finance and in our 54-minute long discussion, the AJK
Government decision of 23/11/99 and the subsequent failed writs by the AJK
Co-operative Bank were brought into the conversation. I explained that I was
ultimately wronged by the very government that had made a decision in my
favour. Mr. Hamdani agreed with my position and even suggested that over-ruling
the AJK Government would be a matter of public interest.
As I began leaving the Secretary of Finance’s
office, it occurred to me that these 6 swarmy and obsequious local bureaucrats
of AJK that were present in this meeting should be asked to leave, while I have
a quiet word with the Pakistani lent officer. The latter agreed and ordered
them to leave. I explained to Mr. Hamdani that you have been sent to such an
area/region as Secretary Finance amongst a people, about whom the great sufi
thinker Rumi (b.1207 AD : d. 1273 AD) is rumoured (as it is yet unverifiable
according to this writer viz. Tanveer Ahmed) to have said about 750 years ago
that, “If such a famine thats wipes out most of humanity were to ever occur, do
not develop family ties with the following 3 types of people: 1) Afghans 2)
Kumbo (a clan native to what is modern-day Punjab) and 3) Ill-conditioned Kashmiris.”
I had heard this phrase for the first time from an advocate of Sehnsa who also
happens to be a retired Pakistani army soldier.
I can’t speak for Afghans or the Kumbo clan as to
why a thinker like Rumi would utter such words but I have an idea about why
such a statement was made about us. I refer you to another mystic Laal Ded
(Also known as Lilla Arifa b. 1320 AD : d.1392 AD) who was born about 50 years
after Rumi’s death and who was a native of the Kashmir Valley. People used to
throw stones at her for appearing un-clothed in public. It is narrated that she
only covered herself for one person and that was for the great Persian Sufi
Sayyid Ali Hamdani (b. 1314 AD : d. 1384 AD) who has left a lasting impact on
the Kashmir Valley. Whenever he would appear on the horizon, she would quickly
go and conceal herself behind the thick green foliage in her immediate
vicinity. Laal Ded considered others as animals and what is the purpose of
covering oneself in front of animals? They have no affiliation with shame,
decency or clothes.
Upon hearing this harsh but possibly introspective
if not questionable narrative, the lent officer from Pakistan, ushered in more
tea for both of us and asked me to continue the conversation.
Returning to my actual purpose of meeting Mr.
Hamdani, I explained that I needed a damn loan of 7.5 lakh (750,000) PK rupees
about 18 years ago. Due to devaluation of the rupee and inflation – amongst
other factors – my need now is about 5 arb (5 billion) PK rupees. “What for?”
the Secretary of Finance shot back. I began explaining carefully that creating
electricity from thermal sources in 1993 was a totally different ball-game. I
would have to re-start from scratch now. The lent officer then responded by
asking me, “Are you here in Muzaffarabad for the next few days?” I responded by
saying that for the sake of hope, I could remain here for the next few years if
I had to.
We met again again after 26 days. Mr. Hamdani
curtly announced at the outset that you are seeking 5 billion rupees whilst we
can’t even furnish you with 5 rupees (without any zeros after it). “We are
responsible for 4 provinces, plus FATA (Federally Administered Tribal Areas),
plus Gilgit Baltistan and AJK. Why don’t you raise this issue at the
grass-roots level and raise the funds necessary likewise? In due course,
whether I’m still in this chair or someone else, we will meet again.”
In consequence, my first public call at gras-roots
level was for the 29th of May 2012, when between 12,000 to
15,000 citizens of Kotli came out onto the streets, to protest against the
severe load-shedding of electricity in the region. Confirmation of such an
activity can be found in any of the major Urdu newspapers available here, who
all carried this event as a ‘super-lead’. The 29th of May in Kotli
witnessed scenes not unlike Srinagar at times, where a 7 hour pitch battle
between the administration and the public ensued. 3 members of the public were
eventually fired at by the administration and injured to quell the protest.
One was Zafar (aged 48 then), who received a shot
to his stomach which thankfully brushed through and exited his body. The second
was Usama s/o Rafiq (aged 17 then) who was hit on his right shoulder and the
bullet remains lodged in his body to this day! The third was a citizen of Tattapani
who was hit on one of the fingers of his left hand.
In the wake of this mayhem I decided that to
prevent innocent people from being exploited for political gain (as has been
tradition in J & K), that I would hold all public protests in future by
myself and not engage others who may become casualties of a State, hell-bent on
maintaining order – at any cost – to please their masters.
Every year since that day I mourn on the 29th
of May, for it could have been much worse. I also always make it a point to
remind the AJK Government on the anniversary of this event, as to their
responsibilities which they still remain unable to fulfill.
On the first anniversary of this event viz. 29th
of May 2013, the then DC Kotli – Masood ur Rehman took the initiative of
arranging a meeting between me and the senior-most lent officer from Pakistan
viz. the Chief Secretary, which didn’t take place on the arranged date but took
place a day after. It was a congenial meeting as he treated me like a human. I
made a demand for 87 crore (870 million) PK rupees of which he promised to
provide 30 crore (300 million) PK rupees, from his discretionary budget
allocation. This demand was related to a request for 3 crore (30 million) PK
rupees for each of the 29 legislative assembly constituencies in AJK, to
produce wind and mechanical power for electricity generation and should not be
confused with the 5 arb (5 billion) PK rupees demanded from Secretary Finance
in 2011 for producing thermal energy.
The Chief Secretary’s name was Alam Deen Bhallo
and he hailed from Sindh. In his pleasant demeanour he instigated a 5 member
committee to further explore my contention. This committee was to put forward
its recommendations on the 28th of June. As fortune was to decree,
the committee became engaged in dealing with severe cross LOC firing in the
Nikyaal sector and they could not convene a meeting to decide on what to
publish in the recommendations for the Chief Secretary. Thus, that promise of
30 crore (300 million) PK rupees couldn’t come to fruition either.
If you recall at the beginning of this report, I
mentioned an arduous journey undertook by our family in 1971 when I was just 6
years old. Well, the road that didn’t exist then was eventually built, only to
be destroyed by land-sliding caused by floods in 2014. 6 months prior to
the floods, I had requested the then DC Kotli Choudhary Mukhtaar on the 13th
of February (2014) to take cognizance of the fact that if land-sliding occurs
in this area, between 35 to 38 crore (350 to 380 million) PK rupees of
infrastructure would be wasted. The water channel that is running at a height
above the road surface is susceptible to destruction. Thus I suggested that he
install some pipes in the water channel, in order for excess water to flow
through it. The DC became angry at my suggestion and dismissed it outright.
6 months later, floods came and what I had
envisaged became true. The very road that I aspired for in childhood was
destroyed. Furthermore, the administration refused to reconstruct it. A local
citizen Nisaar Malik (aged 33 at the time) took it upon himself to do all the
necessary reconstruction. It has now been functioning for the past 4 years. He
had spent about 30 lakh (3 million) PK rupees of his own money. For the citizens
and administration alike using the road, they are saving over 5,000 PK rupees
daily in aggregate petrol/diesel expenditure, by avoiding detours that were
otherwise necessary.
The PWD (Public Works Department) of the AJK Government had made a bogus bill of 22 lakh (2.2 million) PK rupees and digested the funds for themselves. The brother of Nisaar Malik has been enquiring about the details of these bills for the past 2 years from the concerned department but without any luck.
Remaining in the same year, while commemorating
the agitation on the 29th of May 2012 with a hunger strike camp at
Abshaar Chowk Kotli, the administration yet again promised to address my
concerns and will to solve our electricity shortage – both in AJK and Pakistan
– however, implementation was still a distant dream
In 2015, for my next – now – annual hunger
strike camp, I took my demands in public interest back to our capital –
Muzaffarabad. I erected a camp outside the old secretariat on the 28th
of February. The slimy bureaucracy of AJK arrested me once again and on the
next day, when the whole of Pakistan was effectively sealed due to the hanging
of Mumtaz Qadri (the bodyguard who killed the then Punjab Governor Salman
Taseer in 2011), the local administration had confiscated everything I had –
including my shoes – and expelled me from my motherland once again, dropping me
in Rawalpindi – Pakistan.
Of course, I continued my protest and returned to
Muzaffarabad. After 76 days, the AJK High Court made a decision in my favour,
in respect of me having an inherent right to protest. However, this decision
was also not implemented by the AJK administration.
On the 27th of December 2016, I
decided to conduct a walk from Kotli to Muzaffarabad with a list of 29 issues
in public interest and 3 donkeys and a camel in tow. When I reached Kohalla
(the intersection between Poonch division with Muzaffarabad division and the
Pakistani border), I was prevented from proceeding further by the AJK
administration.
They kept me and my animals detained in the rain for 4 days. On the 5th day, a discussion was arranged between me and Raja Nisaar (Minister for Law and Electricity), with 2 members of the public present as witnesses. The minister accepted all 29 of my public demands to be genuine and worthy of attention/action. He asked for 4 to 6 months for the government to work on them. I responded by giving him a year. After which nothing happened.
They kept me and my animals detained in the rain for 4 days. On the 5th day, a discussion was arranged between me and Raja Nisaar (Minister for Law and Electricity), with 2 members of the public present as witnesses. The minister accepted all 29 of my public demands to be genuine and worthy of attention/action. He asked for 4 to 6 months for the government to work on them. I responded by giving him a year. After which nothing happened.
In light of the above, I announced in late 2017,
that if my demands in public interest were not met, that I would conduct
another march with 3 donkeys and a camel in tow. This time it would be from
Bhimber to Muzaffarabad.
After giving a month’s notice to the AJK
Government, I began my 300 km march/walk from the south of AJK to its capital
in the north on the 27th of February 2018.
On the very next day, as I approached the district
border between Bhimber and Mirpur at Jabbi with my 3 donkeys and a camel in
tow, I was stopped by the local administration who insisted that Tariq Farooq
(senior minister in the AJK Government and a resident of Bhimber) wanted to
have a discussion with me in Bhimber city.
Out of the – now – 32 demands in public interest,
our discussion despite various intermittent disagreements reached consensus on the
first 10 of the 32 demands. It was on the 11th demand that the
minister got stuck. It related to the near absence of freedom of expression in
AJK and which encompasses electronic and print media as well as academia. The
minister then suggested that we adjourn for a day (this writer was present in
the meeting too and minutes are available for the meeting, if the need so
arises).
The minister did not make contact on the next day
and then on the third day, despite police restrictions, a wave of citizens from
the Bhimber region forced me and my animals through the police restrictions and
delivered us into Mirpur district. No shots were fired, no tear gas was
employed and no sticks were used but it seemed that any of these tactics could
have been employed at any stage. Credit goes to the citizens of Bhimber for
calmly seeing everything through.
It wasn’t until I reached Kohalla again after 38
days, that I faced my next obstruction in public interest activity. In the
meantime, passing through various districts, no member of the AJK
administration asked me who I was or what I was doing.
When the AJK police stopped me at Kohalla, they
suggested that I leave my animals in police custody at Kohalla and proceed to
Muzaffarabad where a meeting with the Commissioner of Muzaffarabad Imtiaz
Choudhary would be arranged for the following day.
In discussion with the commissioner, it was
decided that I could erect a protest camp at Kohalla and that the local police
would help me decide on a suitable location. (Again, minutes are available of
this meeting if the need so arises). When I returned there and a location was
decided on, the police halted me once again. The rest of the day was mental
torture for me.
By the evening, my eyes, brain and neck stopped functioning as normal. I then fell to the ground. The police took me to Ambor hospital and on the next day when I had recovered somewhat, I asked the police to take me back to my animals at Kohalla.
By the evening, my eyes, brain and neck stopped functioning as normal. I then fell to the ground. The police took me to Ambor hospital and on the next day when I had recovered somewhat, I asked the police to take me back to my animals at Kohalla.
On our return journey towards Kohalla, the police
took away my mobiles which sent an indication to me that public interest was
being slaughtered yet again. I was taken onwards to Rawalpindi in Pakistan for
the umpteenth time in my career, albeit on this occasion they drove me on to
Kotli. The Muzaffarabad police deposited me at Kotli police station where I
learned that my animals had also been transported likewise in a separate
vehicle.
The Kotli police had refused to accept custody of
my animals from the Muzaffarabad police, who then simply just left them to
stray on the streets of Kotli. I also refused to take custody of my animals and
remained adamant that I should be transported – along with my animals – back to
Kohalla. At this juncture, my health took a turn for the worse again, upon
which I was shifted to DHQ (District Head Quarters) Hospital in Kotli.
After spending 3 days there and recovering my
health somewhat, I renewed my demand to be transported – along with my animals
– back to Kohalla.
On the 13th of April, I ventured out
towards Muzaffarabad once again – this time via public transport – while my
animals were being tended to by Kotli police. Upon arrival in AJK’s capital I
set up a hunger strike camp, the location of which was pre-aranged by the
scummy local bureaucracy there. Having said that, the public location allocated
for me was not quite as prominent as I had been led to believe. A case of
duplicity by the AJK Government, not for the first or last time.
On the 3rd ay of this latest camp
erected for public interest, heavy rain from the night before had taken its
toll on my health and I was transferred to Ambor hospital once again, even
though I was keen on staying at the camp. By this stage, the strain and
pressure on the local administration was palpable. They of course were striving
to please their masters and didn’t wince for a moment to think about how they
were sacrificing public interest for the sake of their jobs.
They – the local admin/bureaucracy – of
Muzaffarabad were intent on expelling me from my motherland again but when they
were exposed – a lot of attention was being generated on social media including
the AJK diaspora, which meant that each step of the government was being
monitored minutely – this left them helpless for the time being.
When the AJK Government regained its senses, they began
a new ploy to over-ride public interest. They announced that they were ready to
form a 5 member committee to hold discussions with me. On my insistence, they
assured me that there would be 2 ministers from the AJK Government, 2 lent
officers from Pakistan and 1 local bureaucrat.
When we arrived at the venue of discussion, there
was just one old helpless looking minister of the ‘old school’, the very Raja
Nisaar who had asked for 4 to 6 months last year and despite being given 1 year,
had nothing to show for his assurances.
The discussion took place nonetheless. As witnesses, I had Advocate Kamran Baig (President JKNSF – Jammu Kashmir National Students Federation) and Sardar Zulfiqar (Vice Chairman AJK Press Foundation) who were local to Muzaffarabad; while Sardar Shamim of Sehnsa (and President Zardari shoe-throwing fame in the UK – 2010) and Tanveer Ahmed (this writer) were also present.
The discussion was fruitless and felt patronising
at times. Raja Nisaar didn’t seem in touch with modern day requirements of
governance and at over 80 years of age, it was difficult to teach an old horse
new tricks. His responses to the 32 demands in public interest can be
summarised into the following 4 categories:
1)
We do not have
the necessary legislative power to enact this
2)
We do not have
the necessary finance/budget to enact this
3)
We are working
on these issues more intently than you can imagine
4)
Who are you to
raise these issues? What’s your status in society?
As with the Tariq Farooq meeting on the 28th
of February in Bhimber, minutes are available for this meeting too, if the need
so arises.
I then gave my next notice. That by the 9th
of May at 11am (1100hrs), my confiscated animals and other possessions should
be returned to me at Kohalla, whereupon I would proceed towards my birthplace –
Mendhar across the LOC –where I might be able to peacefully spend the rest of
my days. I also forewarned at this point that if this demand was not met, then
I would venture out towards Pakistan’s capital Islamabad and stage a hunger
strike outside Islamabad Press Club indefinitely from the 14th of
May onwards.
Hence, I’m still here 126 days on.
In the meantime, I wrote to the powers-that-be in
AJK and Pakistan on the 19th of July, that in my quest for a bright
and prosperous Kashmir & Pakistan, I should be punished by either being
hanged to death (allowed to commit suicide) or expelled from Pakistan too.
Otherwise, on the 14th of August I shall make the decision myself. A
day before this latter date, I received a letter from the National Commission
for Human Rights (NCHR – Pakistan) which described that they had convened a
meeting that very day and decided to write a letter to the Chief Secretary of
AJK, requesting that Mahmood Ahmed Musafir be given an audience for his serious
grievances. This initiative prompted me to cancel my threat (for the time
being).
Needless to add, there has been no response from
the chief secretary to date.
Just 2 days ago, on the 15th of
September I held a press conference in the National Press Club – which cost me
30,000 PK rupees to conduct – whereupon consultation with other citizens of AJK
and Pakistan convinced me to cancel my temptation to commit suicide and to
concentrate on migrating to a country that could recognise me as a human, who
wants to contribute something meaningful to society. In particular, where I
could practically work on developing electricity through wind and mechanical
power.
Thus, I’ve given myself a deadline of the 24th
of October to bid farewell to AJK and Pakistan. Meanwhile, I’ll continue my
hunger strike which is into its 126th consecutive day today. Though
it must be borne in mind that I am taking liquids to survive, it’s just solid
food that I’m refraining from and will continue to refrain from, until I reach
such a country that will acknowledge my ambition to develop alternative energy.
Summary:
Given the length and content of Mahmood Ahmed
Musafir’s chronological description of his personal journey, I hesitate to
write a summary for a variety of reasons. Not least, that this report is
dedicated to the sheer determination that Mahmood possesses, despite
overwhelming odds against him.
I think it would be suffice to just say that I’ve
known him for almost 7 years and have always found him to be absolutely
forthright, strategic, fully conscious of public sentiment at all times and
keen to deliver something tangible to society. It would pain him more than
anybody else, if he were to migrate from his motherland Jammu & Kashmir for
which he has suffered immensely on a personal level since 1984.
However, given the nature of our system which is
blatantly anti-human, he doesn’t want to die without having contributed
something tangible for future generations. That is not foreseeable here, not in
AJK or Pakistan. Woe betide that system which won’t allow a citizen to create
something which it desperately needs for economic survival and prosperity viz.
electricity.
In many ways, he presents an accurate mirror of
the society in which he’s struggled. The failings of our society in AJK and the
heavily imbalanced relationship between AJK and Pakistan have been practically
exposed by him like perhaps none other before him.
Taking 30,000 PK rupees from a man who has
virtually spent 131 days on your doorstep (viz. Islamabad Press Club) in a
constant state of hunger – which he had to mentally scramble from the citizens
of his hometown Kotli and for which he may still be liable to pay back by
having to sell his kidney – is perhaps the most accurate description of the
ugliness of society in AJK and Pakistan. Despite that, no Pakistani TV channel
gave him coverage and little if any newspaper gave his press conference any
oxygen. Mahmood has been based less than a kilometre from the seat of power in
‘Naya’ (new) Pakistan. Yet no representative of the new government in that
country has even as much as sniffed at his public stance, which if they did
could have proven to be of public utility to both political entities.
Links:
Youtube
This writer's first meeting with Mahmood Ahmed
Musafir -
A Kotli Man Contemplating Suicide in Muzaffarabad
- AJK 26/10/11
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WEnkThwwnWk&t=1s
Morning Walk with Mahmood Ahmed Musafir in Kotli -
AJK 11/02/12
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MTkn3vXruPo
29th May 2012 -
Pitched Battles between Admin and Public in Kotli
- AJK (V1) 29/05/12
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JjHQKFCLCJA
Pitched Battles between Admin and Public in Kotli
- AJK V2 29/05/12
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=epoDJl3K6HA
Morning After Pitched Battles in Kotli - AJK
30/05/12
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tPKnBHL0k-Y
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir and Public Interest in Kotli
- AJK 28/06/14
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CCcBNpnnCck
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir and Public Interest in Kotli
- AJK (1 of 2) 05/06/15
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FTvOusIQMbE
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir and Public Interest in Kotli
- AJK (2 of 2) 05/06/15
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v-AbPvS0GJA
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir and Public Interest in
Muzaffarabad - AJK (1 of 2) 29/02/16
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=193Qa_-mvtk
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir and Public Interest in
Muzaffarabad - AJK (2 of 2) 25/03/16
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_UpbUJ3pufw
.....
Facebook
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir's own facebook page
http://facebook.com/mahmoodahmed.musafir
.....
Blogger
(These include embedded links to videos and other
relevant content)
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir's 32 demands in the public
interest of AJK
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/01/daily-diary-dd-day-27-of-2018.html
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir preparing for his 300 km
walk from Bhimber to Muzaffarabad
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/02/daily-diary-dd-day-58-of-2018.html
Day 3 and 4 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir's walk from
Bhimber to Muzaffarabad
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/03/daily-diary-dd-day-60-of-2018.html
Day 6 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir's walk from Bhimber
to Muzaffarabad
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/03/daily-diary-dd-day-63-of-2018.html
Day 12 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir's walk from
Bhimber to Muzaffarabad
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/03/daily-diary-dd-day-72-of-2018.html
Day 38 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir's walk from
Bhimber to Muzaffarabad
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/04/daily-diary-dd-day-96-of-2018.html
AJK Government working hard to destroy Mahmood
Ahmed Musafir's struggle
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/04/daily-diary-dd-day-97-of-2018.html
Preparation for a do or die hunger strike by this
writer in Muzaffarabad after the attempted destruction of Mahmood Ahmed
Musafir's struggle by the AJK administration
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/04/daily-diary-dd-day-99-of-2018.html
Leaving Kotli
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/04/daily-diary-dd-day-103-of-2018.html
Enroute at Hajeera
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/04/daily-diary-dd-day-105-of-2018.html
Enroute at Arja
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/04/daily-diary-dd-day-106-of-2018.html
Camped at Muzaffarabad
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/04/daily-diary-dd-day-112-of-2018.html
Day 7 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/05/daily-diary-dd-day-140-of-2018.html
Day 10 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/05/daily-diary-dd-day-143-of-2018.html
Day 19 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/06/daily-diary-dd-day-152-of-2018.html
Initial letter written to UNHCR on behalf of
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/06/daily-diary-dd-day-156-of-2018.html
Response to Mahmood Ahmed Musafir's application
for refugee status by UNHCR
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/06/daily-diary-dd-day-169-of-2018.html
We drafted and sent a response to UNHCR's reply to
Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on the 14th of June.
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/06/daily-diary-dd-day-170-of-2018.html
Day 49 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/06/daily-diary-dd-day-176-of-2018.html
Day 53 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/06/daily-diary-dd-day-180-of-2018.html
Day 72 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/07/daily-diary-dd-day-199-of-2018.html
Day 80 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/07/daily-diary-dd-day-207-of-2018.html
A letter addressed to 5 countries for 'Absence of
Governance' refugee status for Mahmood Ahmed Musafir
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/07/daily-diary-dd-day-211-of-2018.html
It had taken the Pakistani State 82 days to
realise that there is an activist from AJK - on a hunger strike outside
Islamabad Press Club - with demands that take into account the interests of
Pakistan as well as those of AJK.
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/08/daily-diary-dd-day-215-of-2018.html
Day 123 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
http://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/09/day.html
Day 125 of Mahmood Ahmed Musafir on an indefinite
hunger strike outside Islamabad Press Club - Pakistan
https://tanveerandkashmir.blogspot.com/2018/09/daily-diary-dd-day-259-of-2018.html
End.....(of letter)
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